Consortium demonstrates collision warning sensors for UAVs

Successful ‘ProSA-n’ study removes main obstacle to the deployment of large UAVs

Antenna with transmit/receive modules of HENSOLDT’s detect-and-avoid radar in the nose of the demonstrator aircraft. Photo: HENSOLDT

Ulm, Germany, 20 February 2020 – As part of a study for the German procurement authority BAAINBw, the companies HENSOLDT and Diehl have developed the demonstrator of a sensor system for avoiding collisions between aircraft. At the same time, the partners, together with the German Aerospace Center (DLR), have demonstrated in practice that such a sensor system consisting of a radar and a camera can reliably detect objects in the flight path of UAVs. The recognition of such situations is one of the essential requirements for deploying unmanned aerial vehicles in controlled airspace.

As part of the research project known as ‘Programme Sense-and-Avoid – national’ (ProSA-n), HENSOLDT has designed a so-called detect-and-avoid radar system and flight tested it onboard the DLR test aircraft Do-228 D-CODE in real scenarios (https://www.dlr.de/content/de/artikel/news/2019/03/20190930_sensoren-ersetzen-piloten.html). The radar reliably detected flying objects within a range of 220 degrees in front of the UAV at a distance of more than 10 kilometres by day and by night and in all weather conditions. Thanks to the precise measurement of the flight direction, collisions can be avoided at an early stage. Furthermore, the sensor also assumes all the functions of a weather radar system.

HENSOLDT’s detect-and-avoid radar uses state-of-the-art AESA technology (Active Electronically Scanned Array), which allows several detection tasks to be carried out at the same time and enables objects to be detected very fast. The components and technologies of this radar system are also used in other HENSOLDT products, such as the new PrecISR airborne surveillance radar and the SPEXER ground surveillance radar.

HENSOLDT is one of Europe’s leading radar manufacturers and operates one of Europe’s largest cleanroom production facilities at its Ulm site in order to produce the radio-frequency components required for AESA equipment. The company’s radar systems and radar components are used on board aircraft, satellites, ships and in ground stations. The platforms equipped with HENSOLDT devices include the Eurofighter combat aircraft, the TanDEM-X satellites, the US Navy’s littoral combat ships and the German Navy’s frigates. Furthermore, HENSOLDT supplies air traffic control (ATC) authorities and armed forces all over the world with ATC radar systems and transponders.

The electro-optical camera module demonstrator developed by Diehl Defence during the research project consists of a series of high-resolution cameras that scan the space directly in front of and to the sides of the aircraft. The flight tests that were carried out showed that the camera module with its advanced real-time signal processing is capable of detecting other aircraft reliably, tracking and evaluating them precisely as well as passing on information on collision candidates for subsequent processing. The camera module works at long distances and in bad light and can therefore replace the pilots’ eyes. Moreover, it can also contribute to improving the UAV pilots’ situational awareness by means of a detailed panoramic image. The module is light, compact and flexible enough to be adapted to the requirements of various aircraft.

Diehl’s electro-optical sensor systems have already proven their worth as they are used by the Navy to monitor their ships’ surroundings and detect immediate threats.

About HENSOLDT

HENSOLDT is a pioneer of technology and innovation in the area of defence and security electronics. The company, based in Taufkirchen near Munich, is one of the market leaders in the field of sensor solutions for defence and non-defence applications. HENSOLDT develops new products to counter a wide variety of threats based on innovative concepts in such fields as big data, robotics and cybersecurity. With a current workforce of more than 5,000 people, HENSOLDT generates annual revenues of more than 1 billion euros (in 2018).

www.hensoldt.net

About Diehl Defence

Diehl Defence concentrates the Diehl Group’s business activities in the fields of security and defence. As parent company, Diehl Defence manages numerous subsidiaries, programme and affiliated companies. With a workforce of 2,500 employees, Diehl Defence generates annual revenues of 460 million euros.

www.diehl.com

Press contact

Lothar Belz
Tel.: +49 (0)731.392.3681
lothar.belz@hensoldt.net

Paul Sonnenschein
Tel.: +49 (0)7551 89-2685
pr@diehl-defence.com

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